10 Things to Do If Your Electrical Panel Goes Out

An electrical panel is the heartbeat of your home’s electrical system. It distributes power to various circuits, ensuring your lights, appliances, and devices function as they should. However, electrical panels can malfunction, leaving you in the dark, both figuratively and literally, causing 15 to 20% of reported electrical fires. 

When your electrical panel goes out, it’s essential to act swiftly and take appropriate steps to address the issue. Calling someone to help with electrical panel repairs is critical. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll discuss ten crucial things you should do if your electrical panel fails.

1. Safety First

Safety should be your top priority when dealing with an electrical panel failure. If you suspect any issue with your electrical panel, take immediate precautions:

• Turn off all electrical appliances and lights.
• Unplug sensitive electronic devices like computers and televisions.
• Avoid touching the panel with wet hands.
• Do not attempt to open the panel cover yourself unless you’re a licensed electrician.

2. Check the Circuit Breakers

Electrical panels are equipped with circuit breakers that protect your home from electrical overloads and short circuits. If your power goes out suddenly, the issue might be a tripped circuit breaker. Here’s what you should do:

• Open the panel cover carefully: If you’re comfortable doing so and have experience with electrical panels.
• Inspect the breakers: Look for any switches that are in the “off” position or somewhere between “on” and “off.”
• Reset any tripped breakers: To reset a tripped breaker, turn it to the “off” position and then back to “on.”

3. Call a Licensed Electrician

If resetting the circuit breakers doesn’t resolve the issue or if you’re uncomfortable working on the electrical panel, it’s time to call a licensed electrician. Electrical problems can be complex and dangerous. A professional can diagnose the problem, make necessary repairs, and ensure your home’s electrical system is safe and up to code.

4. Check for Power Outages

Sometimes, an electrical panel failure might not be the issue. Widespread power outages or issues with your utility company can also cause a loss of electricity. Here’s what to do if you suspect this might be the case:

• Contact your utility company: Call your local utility provider to inquire about any known outages in your area.
• Check with neighbors: Ask your neighbors if they are experiencing power loss. If they are, it’s likely a grid issue rather than your electrical panel.

5. Inspect for Visible Damage

Examine your electrical panel for any visible damage, such as burns, scorch marks, or loose wires. If you notice any of these signs, it’s a clear indication that something is wrong. However, do not attempt to fix it yourself. Instead, call a licensed electrician to assess and repair the damage.

6. Consider Temporary Power Sources

In the event of an electrical panel failure, you might need temporary power sources to maintain essential functions in your home. Here are a few options to consider:

• Backup generator: If you have a backup generator, now is the time to use it. Make sure it’s installed and maintained properly.
• Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS): For smaller devices like computers, a UPS can provide temporary power until the issue is resolved.
• Charge mobile devices: Ensure your smartphones and tablets are charged, as they can serve as communication tools in emergencies.

7. Preserve Food and Perishables

A power outage can lead to food spoilage, especially in the refrigerator and freezer. To minimize waste and potential food safety concerns, follow these steps:

• Keep the refrigerator and freezer closed: Each time you open the door, you let out cold air. If the outage is brief, your food will remain fresh.
• Use perishables first: Consume perishable items from the refrigerator before turning to non-perishable food sources.
• Consider alternative cooling methods: If the outage is prolonged, you can use coolers with ice packs to keep essential items chilled.

8. Prepare for Darkness

With the electrical panel out of commission, you’ll likely be without lighting in your home. To navigate safely, gather the following:

• Flashlights: Ensure you have working flashlights with fresh batteries.
• Candles and matches: Candles can provide light in an emergency, but use them cautiously and never leave them unattended.
• Battery-powered lanterns: These are safer alternatives to candles.

9. Know Your Electrical Panel

It’s essential to understand your electrical panel even before issues arise. Familiarity with your panel’s layout and the location of each circuit breaker can save you time and reduce stress during an outage. Consider labeling the breakers for easier identification.

10. Stay Informed

Keep yourself informed about the status of the electrical panel issue and any power restoration efforts. Here’s how:

• Communication: Stay in touch with your electrician and utility company for updates on the situation.
• Community alerts: Check for local alerts or announcements regarding power restoration in your area.

Final Thoughts 

When your electrical panel goes out, it can be a stressful experience, but following the right steps can help you stay safe and minimize inconveniences. Remember that electricity is not something to be taken lightly, and if you’re unsure about any aspect of dealing with an electrical panel failure, always seek the assistance of a licensed electrician. By being prepared, staying safe, and taking prompt action, you can navigate this challenging situation with confidence and resilience.